I've made this twice, with about 2# or pork tenderloin instead of the pork shoulder in the recipe. Scaling a recipe like this (I have learned, the hard way) is not done proportionally to weight of the meat. So my first attempt was a little dry, but the flavor was good.
The second time I made about 2/3 of the marinade (for 1/5 the meat by weight), cooked it for an hour less (cooking time needs to scale a little by weight), and also cooked it in an oven bag. It was tender, juicy, and in my opinion, nearly perfect. Very tasty over brown rice with lots of sauce, and the oven bag meant practically zero cleanup issues.
I have a big pork shoulder in the freezer now, waiting for me to fix my cordless-drill-powered spice grinder...
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Instructions
Begin preparation either the night before or 12 hours before dinner in the morning.
Cut the pork shoulder into 2-inch cubes; set aside in a pan, bowl or sealable bag where it will be able to marinate.
Using a spice grinder, pulverize the annato seeds, cinnamon sticks, cloves, allspice berries, cumin, salt and peppercorns until ground into a fine dust. Mix spices with liquids, garlic and habaneros. Blend the liquid and the spices together in a blender to ensure that all of the ingredients are mixed together well.
Pour marinade over the pork shoulder; cover or seal and place in the refrigerator for 8 hours or overnight.
Line two 9x13-inch casserole dishes with banana leaves, making sure that the leaves hang over the dish enough to wrap around the pork. Places the pork inside the banana leaves, and pour the marinade evenly over the pork. Wrap the banana leaves around the pork. Cover the dish in aluminum foil.
Bake in a preheated 325°F oven for 4 hours. Serve over rice or as a filling for corn tortillas.
Author's Comments
The banana leaves send this dish over the top. They can be found in most Vietnamese and Thai markets.
Annato seeds are difficult to find - try a Mexican or Caribbean spice market. If unable to find, you may use ground achiote powder - achiote is what annato seeds are called after they are ground.
1 cup lemon juice can be made from roughly 10 lemons.
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