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Greek Church Bread (Prosphoron)

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olga

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Servings:

1 recipe

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Ingredients:

1 pkg. active active dry yeast
2-1/2 cups warm water
6 cups all purpose flour
1 tsp. salt
Prosphoron seal

Directions:

Sprinkle yeast over 1/4 cup warm water; stir until dissolved. Combine 5 1/2 cups of flour and salt in a large bowl and make a well in the center. Pour in yeast and remaining warm water. Mix with a wooden spoon. Sprinkle remaining flour over a board. Knead 10 minutes, adding as a little flour as possible to the board. Dough will be sticky. Put dough into a large bowl, cover with a cloth, and let rise in a warm place until double in bulk.

Sprinkle board with a little flour, punch dough down, and knead 15 minutes. (Dough should be firm and smooth.)

Form into a large round loaf and place in a heavily floured 12-inch round pan. Lightly flour the top of the loaf. Flour the prosphoron seal. Press seal down firmly in the center to make a sharp impression and leave on the dough.

Cover and allow to rise in a warm place until double in bulk. Remove seal.

Bake at 350 F. for 1 hour. Remove from pan to cool.


CAI Greek Cookbook

Comments from olga :

The sacraments of Holy communion, bread and wine, are transformed during the divine Liturgy into the body and Blood of Jesus Christ.

The bread used is called �Prosphoron� or �the offer.� It is prepared by women parishioners according to church rules and is neither made with nor baked with any fat. After it is kneaded and shaped into a large round, it is stamped in the center with a sfragitha, a religious seal which is left on the dough while it rises. Leaving the seal on the dough insures a clear impression which is necessary because the design of the sfragitha divides it into nine squares. The center square, called the �lamb,� for Jesus Christ, is embossed with the letter IC XC NIKA, an abbreviation for �Jesus Christ conquers.� This is the portion that is combined with the wine for Holy communion.

 
 
 

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